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FCT 2009
17th International Symposium on
Fundamentals of Computation Theory

September 2-4, 2009, Wrocław, Poland

August 31, building C-11, room P01

= 1700-1800 Stefan Schmid, Universität Paderborn, Bad Vibes in Open Airwaves

Abstract.
In this talk I report on our recent research on jamming-resistant MAC protocols. I will present a very simple randomized algorithm called "AntiJam" that allows nodes to adapt their sending probabilities quickly. AntiJam avoids collisions due to interference, and achieves a high throughput despite a powerful, adaptive adversary jamming a large fraction of all time steps.
We first study the performance of AntiJam on completely connected graphs, and then present a variation of the protocol that is suitable for multi-hop networks modelled as Unit Disk graphs.

September 1, building C-11, room P01

= 1600-1700 Stefan Schmid, Universität Paderborn, How to design robust networks? Connect to the seniors!

Abstract.
This talk shows how to build and maintain a distributed heap which we call SHELL. In contrast to standard heaps, our heap is oblivious in the sense that its structure only depends on the nodes currently in the network but not on the past. This allows for fast join and leave operations which is desirable in open distributed systems with high levels of churn and frequent faults. In fact, a node fault or departure can be fixed in SHELL in a constant number of communication rounds, which significantly improves the best previous bound for distributed heaps. SHELL has interesting applications. First, we describe a robust distributed information system which is resilient to Sybil attacks of arbitrary scale. Second, we show how to organize heterogeneous nodes of arbitrary non-uniform capabilities in an overlay network such that the paths between any two nodes do not include nodes of lower capacities. This property is useful, e.g., for streaming. All these features can be achieved without sacrificing scalability: our heap has a de Bruijn like topology with node degree O(log^2 n) and network diameter O(log n), n being the total number of nodes in the system.

September 2, building D-1, room 215

= 1230-1315 Stefan Schmid, Universität Paderborn, A Solution for the Past Insider Problem

Abstract.
In this talk we consider the problem of designing an information system that is resilient to a denial of service attack. Our system evolves over time, in such a way that even a fired system administrator (a past insider) is not able to block specific contents anymore. Although the adversary can block a constant fraction of the machines, our solution requires a polylogarithmic redundancy only to achieve robustness.